A Complete Guide to Traveling Across South America Like a Local
South America is a continent of endless wonders — from ancient Incan ruins to modern cities bursting with life. But the real magic happens when you step off the tourist trail and explore it like a local. Traveling this way not only saves you money but also lets you connect more deeply with the culture, traditions, and people.
Whether you’re planning to backpack across borders or settle in one place for a while, this guide will help you experience South America authentically.
1. Learn the Local Language Basics
Spanish is widely spoken across most South American countries, while Portuguese dominates Brazil. You don’t have to be fluent, but knowing essential phrases like “gracias” (thank you), “¿cuánto cuesta?” (how much does it cost?), or “bom dia” (good morning) will open doors and make interactions smoother.
💡 Tip: Download offline translation apps like Google Translate before your trip.
2. Travel by Local Transportation
Skip expensive tourist buses when possible and opt for local colectivos, trains, and regional buses. Not only is it budget-friendly, but it’s also a chance to meet locals and see everyday life unfold. In cities, use apps like Cabify or 99 in Brazil for safe, affordable rides.
3. Eat Where the Locals Eat
Street food and small neighborhood restaurants often serve the most authentic meals. Try arepas in Colombia, empanadas in Argentina, or feijoada in Brazil.
🍲 Pro Tip: Follow the lunchtime crowds — where locals eat, it’s usually both delicious and safe.
4. Stay in Locally Owned Accommodations
Choose family-run hostels, guesthouses, or Airbnb stays instead of international chains. You’ll get personal recommendations on where to go and what to avoid, often leading to hidden gems you won’t find in guidebooks.
5. Participate in Local Festivals
South America is famous for its vibrant celebrations. Time your trip to experience events like Carnival in Rio de Janeiro, Inti Raymi in Cusco, or La Diablada in Bolivia. Festivals offer a window into traditions that go back centuries.
6. Respect Cultural Norms
Different countries have different customs. In Argentina, a firm handshake is common, while in Brazil, warm hugs are the norm. Always ask before taking photos of people, especially in rural or indigenous communities.
7. Explore Nature Beyond the Famous Spots
While places like Machu Picchu and Iguazu Falls are must-sees, South America is full of lesser-known natural wonders. Hike Colca Canyon in Peru, visit the Tatacoa Desert in Colombia, or swim in the crystal-clear waters of Lençóis Maranhenses in Brazil.
Packing Essentials for Local Travel
-
Lightweight clothing for warm days and layers for chilly nights in the Andes.
-
A reusable water bottle (many towns have refill stations).
-
Comfortable walking shoes for cobblestone streets and hiking trails.
-
Local currency for markets and small shops.
Final Thoughts
Traveling across South America like a local is all about slowing down, immersing yourself in the culture, and embracing the unexpected. From sipping coffee in a Colombian plaza to dancing samba in a Brazilian street party, every experience will bring you closer to the heart of the continent.
So pack light, keep an open mind, and get ready for an unforgettable adventure.
